Richland Deed Records
Richland deed records are maintained by the Benton County Auditor's Office. Any time property in Richland is sold, refinanced, or otherwise transferred, the deed must be recorded with the county to be part of the public record. The Benton County online document search covers recorded documents from January 1, 1972 to present, making it possible to trace Richland property ownership back more than five decades. This page covers the offices involved, how to search, what documents you will find, and how to get copies.
Richland Overview
Benton County Auditor's Office for Richland
All deed records for Richland properties are maintained by the Benton County Auditor's Office. The Auditor serves as the official recording authority for real property documents in Benton County under Washington State law. When a property in Richland changes hands, the deed must be recorded here to protect the buyer's ownership rights and make the transaction part of the public record. The office indexes every document and stores it permanently.
The Benton County online document search at erecording.co.benton.wa.us provides access to recorded documents from January 1, 1972 to present. The index is updated regularly. You can search for Richland deed records by name, document type, or recording date. Copies are available by written request or by visiting the office. The Kennewick office is located at 7122 W Okanogan Pl, Suite E120, Kennewick, WA, and can be reached at (509) 736-2727.
| Office | Benton County Auditor's Office - Recording Division |
|---|---|
| Address | 7122 W Okanogan Pl, Suite E120 Kennewick, WA |
| Phone | (509) 736-2727 |
| Online Search | erecording.co.benton.wa.us |
| Records From | January 1, 1972 to present |
Note: Copies cost $1.00 per page for standard copies. Certified copies cost $3.00 for the first page and $1.00 for each additional page. Payment is required when ordering by mail or in person.
Richland Public Records and Deed Access
The City of Richland maintains its own public records portal at richlandwa.gov/government/public-records. This portal provides direct links to the Benton County Auditor's recorded document search and to the Benton County property assessment system. It is a useful starting point if you are new to researching Richland property records because it connects city-level resources with county-level deed and assessment data in one place.
The city's portal offers a Search Recorded Documents link that takes you directly to the Benton County Auditor's online system. It also provides a Property Assessments search that gives you assessed values, parcel data, and ownership information. These two tools together cover most of what you need to research a Richland property from current ownership back through decades of recorded history. The city maintains these connections because Richland is in Benton County and the county auditor handles all real property recordings.
Washington's Public Records Act, RCW Chapter 42.56, guarantees open public access to deed records for Richland and all other Washington cities. No reason is needed to view or request these documents.
Searching Richland Deed Records Online
The Benton County online document search is the main tool for finding Richland deed records. The system covers documents recorded from January 1, 1972 to the present day. That gives you over 50 years of Richland property history accessible online. To search, go to erecording.co.benton.wa.us and enter a name, document type, or date range. The index is updated regularly, so recently recorded documents should appear quickly after recording.
For older Richland records that predate 1972, the Washington State Digital Archives at digitalarchives.wa.gov is the best resource. The Digital Archives holds historical land records for Benton County that may go back further than the county's current online system. Name-based searches across multiple collections are available. The Archives covers land records, plats and surveys, and other historical recordings that can help trace a property's chain of title into earlier decades.
The Washington State Digital Archives offers access to historical land records for Benton County, including older Richland deed records that predate the county's online document search system.
Real estate excise tax affidavits are also recorded alongside deeds in Benton County. These documents state the sale price or the reason for exemption when a Richland property is transferred. They are part of the public record and provide context when tracing a property's sale history. Every deed recorded in Washington must be accompanied by a completed excise tax affidavit before it can be accepted for recording.
Deed Record Types for Richland Properties
Several deed types appear in Richland property records. Each serves a different purpose and carries different legal protections.
The Statutory Warranty Deed under RCW 64.04.030 is the most common deed used in standard Richland sales. The seller guarantees clear title and promises to defend against future claims. The Bargain and Sale Deed under RCW 64.04.040 covers only the seller's period of ownership and is often used by banks after foreclosure. The Quitclaim Deed under RCW 64.04.050 transfers whatever interest the grantor holds with no promises at all. It is used for transfers between family members, for removing a name from title, or for resolving ownership disputes.
Beyond the basic deed types, Benton County records deeds of trust, full reconveyances, easements, liens, and other documents against Richland parcels. Deeds of trust are the loan security instruments lenders record when a mortgage is made. Full Reconveyances release those encumbrances when the loan is paid. Easements grant specific use rights to neighboring owners or utility companies. Each of these affects the ownership picture and should be reviewed during a full title search on any Richland property.
Note: All deed records in Richland are public under Washington's Public Records Act, RCW Chapter 42.56. No reason is required to access them. The Benton County Auditor cannot ask why you want to see a record.
Recording Deed Documents in Richland
To record a deed in Richland, the document must be submitted to the Benton County Auditor's Recording Division. Documents can be submitted in person, by mail, or through an authorized electronic recording service. The deed must meet the formatting requirements of RCW 65.04. Documents that do not meet those standards may be returned or charged a non-standard surcharge in addition to the regular recording fee. Washington State sets recording fees by statute under RCW Chapter 36.18.
Every deed must be accompanied by a completed real estate excise tax affidavit before the Benton County Auditor will accept it for recording. The affidavit must state the full sale price or provide a valid reason for exemption. This requirement applies to all types of deeds, including quitclaim deeds transferring property between family members. After the deed is recorded, it becomes a permanent part of the public record and is searchable through the county's online system.
Benton County Deed Records
Richland is located in Benton County, and all deed records for Richland properties are maintained at the Benton County Auditor's Office. The county page has more detail on the recording office, search tools, fees, and resources available across the full county system.
Nearby Cities
These cities are near Richland and also have deed records filed through their respective county recorders.